Sunday, March 9, 2025

Yankee starting lineups: 2024, 2009, 1961, 1936, 1927. Double big boppers or balanced lineup?

In 2024 the Yankees had two big boppers: home grown Aaron Judge and one year turn coat Juan Soto, who went to the Mets as a free agent.

Goodbye, Soto. Goodbye, Soto. Goodbye, Soto, we "hate" to see you go (to the Mets). Monday, December 9, 2024

Data derived from https://www.baseball-reference.com/

OPS+ (On Base Average Plus Slugging Average adjusted for parks and year):

https://www.baseball-reference.com/about/bat_glossary.shtml

Using these adjusted values compute what the league average player would have hit lgOBP*, lgSLG* in a park.
Take OPS+ = 100 * (OBP/lgOBP* + SLG/lgSLG* - 1)

__________________

The 2024 Yanks led the American League (AL) in runs per game with 5.03. AL average was 4.27. Chicago White had the lowest average at 3.13.

The Yankees did not have a balanced lineup. Judge and Soto were way ahead of their teammates and four of the nine hitting positions (including Designated Hitter: DH) were below league average 100 in OPS+.

Does that mean that double big boppers are better than a balanced lineup? This post is anecdotal, not statistical. But the Yankees have had other big twosomes, including the ultimate: Babe Ruth and Lou Gehrig. So it might be fun to cruise through some Yankee data.

Here's a matrix of the Yankee teams we'll look at:

202420091998196119361927
PosOPS+OPS+OPS+OPS+OPS+OPS+
1C103125115153158116
21B81141124113190220
32B10112110267109125
4SS861251279010583
53B871381217912078
6LF8311890115128135
7CF2239316020697141
8RF178122130167132225
9DH115123132XXX
PosOPS+OPS+OPS+OPS+OPS+OPS+
202420091998196119361927

All six got to the World Series. Only the 2024 Yankees lost. Two of the other five had balanced lineups, the other three had big bopper duos. Can you name them?

The only fielding positions that had an above league average hitter (100) on all six teams were catcher and right field.

In the matrix, Yankees who also led the AL in OPS+ have their number in a box with a sharper border.

OK, let's see who was who. The players shown are those who played the most at that fielding position. Nine batters for DH seasons, otherwise 8 batters.

2024 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS
1Austin Wells*24C2.510311541413.229.322.395.718
2Anthony Rizzo*341B0.281923758.228.301.335.637
3Gleyber Torres272B1.810115466515.257.330.378.709
4Anthony Volpe23SS3.48616068912.243.293.364.657
5Oswaldo Cabrera#253B1.3871083268.247.296.365.661
6Alex Verdugo*28LF0.88314962113.233.291.356.647
7Aaron Judge32CF10.822315870458.322.458.7011.159
8Juan Soto*25RF7.917815771341.288.419.569.989
9Giancarlo Stanton34DH0.711511445927.233.298.475.773
2024 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS

2009 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS
1Jorge Posada#38C1.612511143822.285.363.522.885
2Mark Teixeira#291B5.314115670739.292.383.565.948
3Robinson Canó*262B4.512116167425.320.352.520.871
4Derek Jeter35SS6.612515371618.334.406.465.871
5Álex Rodríguez333B4.213812453530.286.402.532.933
6Johnny Damon*35LF4.211814362624.282.365.489.854
7Melky Cabrera#24CF1.29315454013.274.336.416.752
8Nick Swisher#28RF1.912215060729.249.371.498.869
9Hideki Matsui*35DH2.712314252828.274.367.509.876
2009 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS

1998 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS
1Jorge Posada#27C2.911511140917.268.350.475.824
2Tino Martinez*301B3.212414260828.281.355.505.860
3Chuck Knoblauch292B2.810215070617.265.361.405.765
4Derek Jeter24SS7.512714969419.324.384.481.864
5Scott Brosius313B5.312115260319.300.371.472.843
6Chad Curtis29LF2.49015154510.243.355.360.714
7Bernie Williams#29CF5.216012857826.339.422.575.997
8Paul O'Neill*35RF5.813015267224.317.372.510.882
9Darryl Strawberry*36DH1.513210134524.247.354.542.896
1998 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS

1961PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS
1Elston Howard32C5.315312948221.348.387.549.936
2Bill Skowron301B2.411315060828.267.318.472.790
3Bobby Richardson252B-0.7671627063.261.295.316.610
4Tony Kubek*25SS3.3901536588.276.306.395.701
5Clete Boyer243B3.87914857911.224.308.347.656
6Yogi Berra*36LF2.111511943722.271.330.466.795
7Mickey Mantle#29CF10.420615364654.317.448.6871.135
8Roger Maris*26RF6.916716169861.269.372.620.993
1961PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS

1936 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS
1Bill Dickey*29C5.915811247222.362.428.6171.045
2Lou Gehrig*331B9.719015571949.354.478.6961.174
3Tony Lazzeri322B2.210915063814.287.397.441.838
4Frankie Crosetti25SS4.110515174015.288.387.437.824
5Red Rolfe*273B5.112013564610.319.392.493.884
6Joe DiMaggio21OF4.812813866829.323.352.576.928
7Jake Powell27OF1.297873647.302.366.424.789
8George Selkirk*28OF4.313213759318.308.420.511.931
1936 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS

1927 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS
1Pat Collins30C1.8116923137.275.407.418.825
2Lou Gehrig*241B11.922015571747.373.474.7651.240
3Tony Lazzeri232B6.412515366018.309.383.482.866
4Mark Koenig#22SS2.4831235683.285.320.382.702
5Joe Dugan303B0.5781124292.269.321.362.683
6Bob Meusel30OF4.21351355848.337.393.510.902
7Earle Combs*28OF7.11411527266.356.414.511.925
8Babe Ruth*32OF12.622515169160.356.486.7721.258
1927 PlayerAgePosWAROPS+GPAHRBAOBPSLGOPS

Here are the top two in each of these six seasons (AL leader in bold):

1OPS+2OPS+R/GRankALYanks-AL
2024Judge223Soto1785.0314.272024.76
2009Teixeira141Rodriguez1385.6514.822009.83
1998Williams160O'Neill1305.9615.011998.95
1961Mantle206Maris1675.0724.531961.54
1936Gehrig190Dickey1586.8715.6719361.20
1927Ruth225Gehrig2206.3014.9219271.38

I had picked 1936 to pair the still great Gehrig with rookie DiMaggio but Joe was fourth behind Gehrig, Dickey and Selkirk. Gehrig had done the triple crown in 1934, Ruth's last Yankee season, and matched his home run high of 49.

Dickey was comparable to Yogi Berra but is largely forgotten. Ruth is still Ruth and Gehrig is "seen" occasionally in the 1942 movie Pride of the Yankees staring 41 year old Gary Cooper as Gehrig. Ruth and Dickey appeared in the movie as themselves. But both Mantle and DiMaggio died in the previous millennium and don't have relevance today. Mantle is portrayed in the 2001 cable TV movie 61* but it's hardly shown any more.

Clearly the most dominant pair among these six are the originals Ruth and Gehrig. Gehrig's 220 OPS+ in 1927 is the second highest non leader of all time. Mantle had 221 in 1957 but was second to Ted Williams 233:

For single seasons, since 1903, Playing in the AL or NL, Qualified for league batting title, in the regular season, requiring Adjusted OPS+ >= 219, sorted by descending Adjusted OPS+.

https://stathead.com/tiny/NGC2U

Jeter is on both the most recent Yankee World Series winner in 2009 and the 114 game winning 1998 team. At ages 35 and 24 Jeter had OPS+ 125 and 127.

Top 10 OPS+ in AL:

2024OPS+2009OPS+1998OPS+
1Judge • NYY2231Mauer • MIN1711Belle • CHW172
2Soto • NYY1782Zobrist • TBR1492Williams • NYY160
3Alvarez • HOU1723Youkilis • BOS1463Martínez • SEA158
4Witt • KCR1714Cabrera • DET1444Thome • CLE153
5Guerrero • TOR1665Lind • TOR1415Vaughn • BOS153
6Rooker • OAK1656Teixeira • NYY1416Delgado • TOR151
7Henderson • BAL1597Morales • LAA1397Davis • BAL151
8Seager • TEX1458Rodriguez • NYY1388Griffey • SEA150
9Ramírez • CLE1439Kubel • MIN1379González • TEX149
10Devers • BOS13910Choo • CLE13610Ramirez • CLE146
1961OPS+1936OPS+1927OPS+
1Mantle • NYY2061Gehrig • NYY1901Ruth • NYY225
2Cash • DET2012Dickey • NYY1582Gehrig • NYY220
3Gentile • BAL1873Averill • CLE1573Heilmann • DET180
4Maris • NYY1674Foxx • BOS1554Simmons • PHA172
5Killebrew • MIN1625Trosky • CLE1465Combs • NYY141
6Colavito • DET1576Stone • WSH1436Fothergill • DET139
7Sievers • CHW1447Gehringer • DET1427Williams • SLB136
8Kaline • DET1398Appling • CHW1398Goslin • WSH136
9Romano • CLE1329Selkirk • NYY1329Meusel • NYY135
10Siebern • KCA12910Clift • SLB12910Cobb • PHA134

***   The End   ***

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