Sunday, February 3, 2013

Park factor and the season home run record.

Unfortunately, I do not have a home run (HR) park factor.  If someone knows of one, please let me know.  The park factor that we do have is based on runs scored with 100 being neutral.  It might be interesting to look at the batting park factor (BPF) for the seasons when the HR record was set starting in 1915.

Click link to view data.  These posts are relevant:

Saturday, December 8, 2012
Season Home Run record 1: Bonds, McGwire, Maris, Ruth, Craveth.

Saturday, December 8, 2012
Season Home Run record 2: Bonds, McGwire, Maris.
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No home/road at bat (AB) splits for Craveth but here are the HR rates for the others; lower is better and in bold.  Babe Ruth is the only one with a better HR rate on the road in a HR record setting season.  Ruth did it in two of his four seasons: 1919 and 1927.

                                                 home road
Player Year        HR B L Team AB/HR AB/HR
Craveth 1915     24 R A PHI
Ruth  1919         29 L A BOS  22.22 11.60
Ruth  1920         54 L A NYY 7.00 10.16
Ruth  1921         59 L A NYY 8.00 10.56
Ruth  1927         60 L A NYY 9.04 8.97
Maris 1961 61 L A NYY 9.33 10.00
McGwire 1998 70 R N STL   6.92 7.69
Bonds 2001 73 L N SFG   6.05 7.00


Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1915 AL Navin Field Detroit Tigers 0,476,105 105 103 156 778 4.987
1915 AL Comiskey Park Chicago White Sox 0,539,461 103 102 155 717 4.626
1915 AL Griffith Stadium I Washington Senators 0,167,332 102 101 155 569 3.671
1915 AL League Park II Cleveland Indians 0,159,285 102 104 154 539 3.500
1915 AL Polo Grounds IV New York Yankees 0,256,035 100 100 154 584 3.792
1915 AL Fenway Park I Boston Red Sox 0,539,885 97 95 155 669 4.316
1915 AL Sportsman's Park IV St. Louis Browns 0,150,358 96 98 159 521 3.277
1915 AL Shibe Park Philadelphia Athletics 0,146,223 96 99 154 545 3.539

Cravath's Philadelphia park was tied for last in BPF and fifth in Runs per Game; last in attendance.  Cravath hit 19 of his 24 HR at home.  I just don't know the number of at bats (AB) home v. road.
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Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1919 AL League Park II Cleveland Indians 0,538,135 106 104 139 636 4.576
1919 AL Sportsman's Park IV St. Louis Browns 0,349,350 102 103 140 533 3.807
1919 AL Shibe Park Philadelphia Athletics 0,225,209 101 106 140 457 3.264
1919 AL Polo Grounds IV New York Yankees 0,619,164 101 99 141 578 4.099
1919 AL Comiskey Park Chicago White Sox 0,627,186 100 99 140 667 4.764
1919 AL Griffith Stadium I Washington Senators 0,234,096 99 99 142 533 3.754
1919 AL Navin Field Detroit Tigers 0,643,805 98 100 140 618 4.414
1919 AL Fenway Park I Boston Red Sox 0,417,291 94 94 138 564 4.087

Ruth's home park was dead last in BPF, although his Red Sox were fifth in runs per game and attendance.  Ruth hit only 9 of his 29 HR at home.
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Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1920 AL Polo Grounds IV New York Yankees 1,289,422 104 101 154 838 5.442
1920 AL League Park II Cleveland Indians 0,912,832 104 101 154 857 5.565
1920 AL Sportsman's Park IV St. Louis Browns 0,419,311 103 103 154 797 5.175
1920 AL Shibe Park Philadelphia Athletics 0,287,888 101 106 156 558 3.577
1920 AL Comiskey Park Chicago White Sox 0,833,492 99 99 154 794 5.156
1920 AL Griffith Stadium I Washington Senators 0,359,260 97 98 153 723 4.725
1920 AL Navin Field Detroit Tigers 0,579,650 97 98 155 652 4.206
1920 AL Fenway Park I Boston Red Sox 0,402,445 96 96 154 650 4.221

Ruth's new team, the New York Yankees shared the Polo Grounds with the NL Giants 1913-1922.  In 1920 Polo Grounds and the Cleveland park had the highest BPF.  Cleveland led in runs per game, Yanks second but Yanks became the first team to draw over one million people at home.  In case you were wondering here's how the Polo Grounds did in the NL:


Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1920 NL Baker Bowl Philadelphia Phillies 0,330,998 104 109 153 565 3.693
1920 NL Ebbets Field Brooklyn Robins 0,808,722 104 103 155 660 4.258
1920 NL Forbes Field Pittsburgh Pirates 0,429,037 103 103 155 530 3.419
1920 NL Wrigley Field Chicago Cubs 0,480,783 101 102 154 619 4.019
1920 NL Polo Grounds IV New York Giants 0,929,609 100 97 155 682 4.400
1920 NL Robison Field/Sportsman's Park IV St. Louis Cardinals 0,326,836 98 98 155 675 4.355
1920 NL Crosley Field Cincinnati Reds 0,568,107 98 97 154 639 4.149
1920 NL Braves Field Boston Braves 0,162,483 95 97 153 523 3.418

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Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1921 AL Sportsman's Park IV St. Louis Browns 0,355,978 106 105 154 835 5.422
1921 AL Polo Grounds IV New York Yankees 1,230,696 102 98 153 948 6.196
1921 AL League Park II Cleveland Indians 0,748,705 102 100 154 925 6.006
1921 AL Shibe Park Philadelphia Athletics 0,344,430 100 104 155 657 4.239
1921 AL Navin Field Detroit Tigers 0,661,527 99 100 154 883 5.734
1921 AL Comiskey Park Chicago White Sox 0,543,650 98 98 154 683 4.435
1921 AL Fenway Park I Boston Red Sox 0,279,273 97 99 154 668 4.338
1921 AL Griffith Stadium I Washington Senators 0,456,069 95 96 154 704 4.571

Ruth broke the HR record for the third consecutive year, second time with the Polo Grounds as his home park.  Yanks led in runs per game and attendance.  Polo Grounds in the NL:


Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1921 NL Baker Bowl Philadelphia Phillies 0,273,961 107 111 154 617 4.006
1921 NL Ebbets Field Brooklyn Robins 0,613,245 105 104 152 667 4.388
1921 NL Forbes Field Pittsburgh Pirates 0,701,567 102 101 154 692 4.494
1921 NL Polo Grounds IV New York Giants 0,973,477 102 98 153 840 5.490
1921 NL Wrigley Field Chicago Cubs 0,410,107 100 101 153 668 4.366
1921 NL Sportsman's Park IV St. Louis Cardinals 0,384,773 97 96 154 809 5.253
1921 NL Crosley Field Cincinnati Reds 0,311,227 95 94 153 618 4.039
1921 NL Braves Field Boston Braves 0,318,627 94 96 153 721 4.712
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YearLparknameAttendBPFPPFGRRperG
1927ALShibe ParkPhiladelphia Athletics0,605,5291051021558415.426
1927ALSportsman's Park IVSt. Louis Browns0,247,8791031051557244.671
1927ALNavin FieldDetroit Tigers0,773,7161011021568455.417
1927ALLeague Park IICleveland Indians0,373,1381011021536684.366
1927ALGriffith Stadium IWashington Senators0,528,97699981577824.981
1927ALYankee Stadium INew York Yankees1,164,01598941559756.290
1927ALComiskey ParkChicago White Sox0,614,42398981536624.327
1927ALFenway Park IBoston Red Sox0,305,275981021545973.877

Yankee Stadium was sixth in BPF.  Ruth hit 28 HR there, 32 on the road.  Yanks led in runs per game and attendance.
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Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1961 AL Wrigley Field (LA) Los Angeles Angels 0,603,510 111 112 162 744 4.593
1961 AL Metropolitan Stadium Minnesota Twins 1,256,723 106 106 161 707 4.391
1961 AL Tiger Stadium Detroit Tigers 1,600,710 103 102 163 841 5.160
1961 AL Fenway Park II Boston Red Sox 0,850,589 102 103 163 729 4.472
1961 AL Municipal Stadium I Kansas City Athletics 0,683,817 101 103 162 683 4.216
1961 AL Comiskey Park Chicago White Sox 1,146,019 99 97 163 765 4.693
1961 AL Cleveland Stadium Cleveland Indians 0,725,547 97 98 161 737 4.578
1961 AL Memorial Stadium Baltimore Orioles 0,951,089 96 96 163 691 4.239
1961 AL Griffith Stadium II Washington Senators 0,597,287 95 97 161 618 3.839
1961 AL Yankee Stadium I New York Yankees 1,747,725 95 93 163 827 5.074

Roger Maris set the record with his home park tied for last in BPF.  Yanks were second in runs per game but first in attendance.  Maris hit 30 HR at home, 31 on road.
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Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
1998 NL Coors Field Colorado Rockies 3,792,683 121 122 162 826 5.099
1998 NL Wrigley Field Chicago Cubs 2,623,194 103 103 163 831 5.098
1998 NL Three Rivers Stadium Pittsburgh Pirates 1,560,950 102 103 163 650 3.988
1998 NL Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Phillies 1,715,722 102 103 162 713 4.401
1998 NL Cinergy Field Cincinnati Reds 1,793,649 102 102 162 750 4.630
1998 NL County Stadium Milwaukee Brewers 1,811,593 100 101 162 707 4.364
1998 NL Turner Field Atlanta Braves 3,360,860 100 98 162 826 5.099
1998 NL Busch Stadium II St. Louis Cardinals 3,195,691 100 100 163 810 4.969
1998 NL Bank One Ballpark Arizona Diamondbacks 3,610,290 100 99 162 665 4.105
1998 NL Shea Stadium New York Mets 2,287,948 99 99 162 706 4.358
1998 NL Astrodome Houston Astros 2,458,451 98 97 162 874 5.395
1998 NL Stade Olympique Montreal Expos 0,914,909 98 99 162 644 3.975
1998 NL 3Com Park San Francisco Giants 1,925,364 95 95 163 845 5.184
1998 NL Dodger Stadium Los Angeles Dodgers 3,089,222 95 95 162 669 4.130
1998 NL Joe Robbie Stadium Florida Marlins 1,730,384 94 95 162 667 4.117
1998 NL Qualcomm Stadium San Diego Padres 2,555,874 92 92 162 749 4.623


In 1998 Busch Stadium was about as neutral as it could be: both BPF and PPF were 100.  Mark McGwire hit 70 HR, 38 home, 32 road. Cardinals were sixth in runs per game right behind the Cubs who had Sammy Sosa with 66 HR. Cards were fourth in attendance, Cubs sixth; expansion teams Colrado and Arizona led.
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Year L park name Attend BPF PPF G R RperG
2001 NL Coors Field Colorado Rockies 3,166,821 122 122 162 923 5.698
2001 NL Bank One Ballpark Arizona Diamondbacks 2,736,451 108 107 162 818 5.049
2001 NL Enron Field Houston Astros 2,904,277 107 106 162 847 5.228
2001 NL Cinergy Field Cincinnati Reds 1,879,757 105 105 162 735 4.537
2001 NL Turner Field Atlanta Braves 2,823,530 103 102 162 729 4.500
2001 NL PNC Park Pittsburgh Pirates 2,464,870 103 105 162 657 4.056
2001 NL Stade Olympique Montreal Expos 0,642,745 101 102 162 670 4.136
2001 NL Busch Stadium II St. Louis Cardinals 3,109,578 100 99 162 814 5.025
2001 NL Miller Park Milwaukee Brewers 2,811,041 98 99 162 740 4.568
2001 NL Veterans Stadium Philadelphia Phillies 1,782,054 98 98 162 746 4.605
2001 NL Pro Player Stadium Florida Marlins 1,261,226 97 97 162 742 4.580
2001 NL Shea Stadium New York Mets 2,658,330 96 96 162 642 3.963
2001 NL Wrigley Field Chicago Cubs 2,779,465 95 95 162 777 4.796
2001 NL PacBell Park San Francisco Giants 3,311,958 93 92 162 799 4.932
2001 NL Dodger Stadium Los Angeles Dodgers 3,017,143 92 91 162 758 4.679
2001 NL Qualcomm Stadium San Diego Padres 2,378,128 91 92 162 789 4.870

Barry Bonds broke the record with his home park in San Francisco number 14 inn BPF.  Bonds hit 73 HR: 37 at home, 36 on the road.  The Giants were fifth in runs per game but first in attendance.

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