After the (1968) season, the rules were changed to lower the mound from 15 to 10 inches and change the upper limit of the strike zone from the top of a batter's shoulders to his armpits. In addition, in 1969 spring training, both the American League and National League agreed to try the designated pinch hitter (DPH), but they did not agree on the implementation.
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Víctor Martínez May 14, 2014 by Keith Allison via Wikimedia Commons |
With the addition of Houston two years ago the number of AC teams increased from 14 to 15. Consider that in viewing the numbers below for players who are primarily designated hitters (DH). I looked for players who qualified for league batting title (at least 502 plate appearances after 1995) and played at least these percents of their games at DH: 50%, 75%, 90%, 100%. Source: baseball-reference.com
Click this link to view individual players by year.
Among the 54 players seasons in the 90% group:
Youngest were only 25:
Brad Fullmer 2000
Billy Butler 2011
Oldest 41:
Paul Molitor 1998
Edgar Martinez 2004
Home Runs:
Most: David Ortiz 2006 54; also led AC in HR, RBI, BB
Fewest: Paul Molitor 1998 4
OPS:
highest: Edgar Martinez 1995 1.107; also led AC in G, R, 2B, BA, OBP, OPS
lowest: Paul Molitor 1998 .718
The only other significant black ink (leading AC):
Travis Hafner 2006 SLG, OPS
David Ortiz:
- 2007 OBP
- 2005 RBI
Edgar Martinez:
- 2000 RBI
- 1999 1998 OBP
11 of 54 seasons OPS > 1.000
11 of 54 seasons OPS < .800.
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year | 50% | 75% | 90% | 100% |
2014 | 6 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
2013 | 5 | 4 | 3 | 0 |
2012 | 6 | 3 | 0 | 0 |
2011 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 1 |
2010 | 7 | 4 | 1 | 0 |
2009 | 6 | 2 | 2 | 1 |
2008 | 4 | 2 | 1 | 1 |
2007 | 7 | 6 | 5 | 1 |
2006 | 5 | 4 | 4 | 1 |
2005 | 8 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
2004 | 4 | 4 | 3 | 1 |
2003 | 6 | 3 | 1 | 1 |
2002 | 3 | 2 | 2 | 0 |
2001 | 5 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
2000 | 3 | 3 | 2 | 0 |
1999 | 6 | 5 | 4 | 1 |
1998 | 8 | 7 | 3 | 0 |
1997 | 7 | 5 | 5 | 1 |
1996 | 10 | 7 | 4 | 2 |
1995 | 8 | 7 | 6 | 4 |
tot | 122 | 85 | 54 | 15 |
max | 10 | 7 | 6 | 4 |
min | 3 | 2 | 1 | 0 |
ave | 6.22 | 4.67 | 3.22 | 1.00 |
pct | 50% | 75% | 90% | 100% |
At least 50% as DH in 2013, 2014:
Led AC:
Nelson Cruz 2014 HR
Victor Martinez 2014 OBP, OPS
Rk | Player | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | PA | AB | R | H | 2B | 3B | HR | RBI | BB | IBB | SO | HBP | SH | SF | GDP | SB | CS | Pos | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
1 | Chris Carter | 2014 | 27 | HOU | AL | 145 | 572 | 507 | 68 | 115 | 21 | 1 | 37 | 88 | 56 | 6 | 182 | 5 | 0 | 4 | 12 | 5 | 2 | .227 | .308 | .491 | .799 | *D3/H7 |
2 | David Ortiz | 2014 | 38 | BOS | AL | 142 | 602 | 518 | 59 | 136 | 27 | 0 | 35 | 104 | 75 | 22 | 95 | 3 | 0 | 6 | 18 | 0 | 0 | .263 | .355 | .517 | .873 | *D/H3 |
3 | Nelson Cruz | 2014 | 33 | BAL | AL | 159 | 678 | 613 | 87 | 166 | 32 | 2 | 40 | 108 | 55 | 8 | 140 | 5 | 0 | 5 | 17 | 4 | 5 | .271 | .333 | .525 | .859 | *D79 |
4 | Billy Butler | 2014 | 28 | KCR | AL | 151 | 603 | 549 | 57 | 149 | 32 | 0 | 9 | 66 | 41 | 3 | 96 | 5 | 0 | 8 | 21 | 0 | 0 | .271 | .323 | .379 | .702 | *D3/H |
5 | Victor Martinez | 2014 | 35 | DET | AL | 151 | 641 | 561 | 87 | 188 | 33 | 0 | 32 | 103 | 70 | 28 | 42 | 4 | 0 | 6 | 17 | 3 | 2 | .335 | .409 | .565 | .974 | *D3/2H |
6 | Adam Dunn | 2014 | 34 | TOT | AL | 131 | 511 | 429 | 49 | 94 | 18 | 0 | 22 | 64 | 71 | 5 | 159 | 7 | 0 | 4 | 5 | 1 | 1 | .219 | .337 | .415 | .752 | *D3H/791 |
7 | Billy Butler | 2013 | 27 | KCR | AL | 162 | 668 | 582 | 62 | 168 | 27 | 0 | 15 | 82 | 79 | 11 | 102 | 3 | 0 | 4 | 28 | 0 | 0 | .289 | .374 | .412 | .787 | *D/3H |
8 | Kendrys Morales | 2013 | 30 | SEA | AL | 156 | 657 | 602 | 64 | 167 | 34 | 0 | 23 | 80 | 49 | 6 | 114 | 5 | 0 | 1 | 21 | 0 | 0 | .277 | .336 | .449 | .785 | *D3/H |
9 | Victor Martinez | 2013 | 34 | DET | AL | 159 | 668 | 605 | 68 | 182 | 36 | 0 | 14 | 83 | 54 | 10 | 62 | 1 | 0 | 8 | 23 | 0 | 2 | .301 | .355 | .430 | .785 | *D3/H2 |
10 | David Ortiz | 2013 | 37 | BOS | AL | 137 | 600 | 518 | 84 | 160 | 38 | 2 | 30 | 103 | 76 | 27 | 88 | 1 | 0 | 5 | 21 | 4 | 0 | .309 | .395 | .564 | .959 | *D/3H |
11 | Adam Dunn | 2013 | 33 | CHW | AL | 149 | 607 | 525 | 60 | 115 | 15 | 0 | 34 | 86 | 76 | 7 | 189 | 3 | 0 | 3 | 2 | 1 | 1 | .219 | .320 | .442 | .762 | D3/H7 |
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