Grover Cleveland Alexander omitted in the MLB "VOTE FOR THE TOP FOUR PLAYERS IN FRANCHISE HISTORY". Tuesday, April 14, 2015
Grover Cleveland Alexander may have been one of the five greatest pitchers in history, (but) was not a candidate among the top eight Phillies of all time.
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In examining his record relative to his team's and to the runs scored by his teams let's include the same data for another comparably great pitcher for those same years 1911-1917.
Grover Cleveland Alexander
Bats: Right, Throws: Right
Height: 6' 1", Weight: 185 lb.
Born: February 26, 1887 in Elba, Nebraska, US
Walter Perry Johnson
Bats: Right, Throws: Right
Height: 6' 1", Weight: 200 lb.
Born: November 6, 1887 in Humboldt, KS
They were born the same year but Walter Johnson will be shown as a year older in the baseball records because age is determined by whether a player was born in the first or second half of a year.
Johnson started in the big leagues in 1907, Alexander in 1911. But Alexander pitched these innings in the minors prior:
1909 219
1910 345
career | W | L | Pct | Innings | ERA+ | SO | SO/9 | SO/W |
Alexander | 373 | 208 | .642 | 5,190 | 135 | 2,198 | 3.8 | 2.29 |
Johnson | 417 | 279 | .599 | 5,914 | 147 | 3,509 | 5.3 | 2.57 |
The focus of this post: 1911-1917. Two factors:
- Runs scored by that pitcher's team relative to the league (Hi, Ave, Low)
- Team record overall and the difference between W-L record of the pitcher and rest of the pitchers on the staff. "Kill the Win" was not applicable 100 years ago.
Click this link to view the data in more detail.
Alexander:
G/R | G/R | G/R | G/R | Phi | Phi | Phi | PHI-Alex | ||||||||||||||
year | Phi | Hi | Ave | Low | W | L | Pct | W | L | Pct | Dif | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | W | L | W-L% | |||
1911 | 4.3 | 4.9 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 79 | 73 | .520 | 51 | 60 | .459 | -.060 | 1911 | 24 | PHI | NL | 28 | 13 | .683 | |||
1912 | 4.4 | 5.3 | 4.6 | 4.2 | 73 | 79 | .480 | 54 | 62 | .466 | -.015 | 1912 | 25 | PHI | NL | 19 | 17 | .528 | |||
1913 | 4.4 | 4.6 | 4.1 | 3.5 | 88 | 63 | .583 | 66 | 55 | .545 | -.037 | 1913 | 26 | PHI | NL | 22 | 8 | .733 | |||
1914 | 4.2 | 4.3 | 3.8 | 3.2 | 74 | 80 | .481 | 47 | 65 | .420 | -.061 | 1914 | 27 | PHI | NL | 27 | 15 | .643 | |||
1915 | 3.8 | 3.8 | 3.6 | 3.2 | 90 | 62 | .592 | 59 | 52 | .532 | -.061 | 1915 | 28 | PHI | NL | 31 | 10 | .756 | |||
1916 | 3.8 | 3.9 | 3.5 | 3.1 | 91 | 62 | .595 | 58 | 50 | .537 | -.058 | 1916 | 29 | PHI | NL | 33 | 12 | .733 | |||
1917 | 3.8 | 4 | 3.5 | 3 | 87 | 65 | .572 | 57 | 52 | .523 | -.049 | 1917 | 30 | PHI | NL | 30 | 13 | .698 | |||
Ave | 4.10 | 4.40 | 3.93 | 3.39 | 582 | 484 | .546 | 392 | 396 | .497 | -.049 | 190 | 88 | .683 |
Johnson:
G/R | G/R | G/R | G/R | Was | Was | Was | Was-John | ||||||||||||||
year | Was | Hi | Ave | Low | W | L | Pct | W | L | Pct | Dif | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | W | L | W-L% | |||
1911 | 4.1 | 5.7 | 4.6 | 3.7 | 64 | 90 | .416 | 39 | 77 | .336 | -.079 | 1911 | 23 | WSH | AL | 25 | 13 | .658 | |||
1912 | 4.5 | 5.2 | 4.4 | 3.5 | 91 | 61 | .599 | 58 | 49 | .542 | -.057 | 1912 | 24 | WSH | AL | 33 | 12 | .733 | |||
1913 | 3.8 | 5.2 | 3.9 | 3.2 | 90 | 64 | .584 | 54 | 57 | .486 | -.098 | 1913 | 25 | WSH | AL | 36 | 7 | .837 | |||
1914 | 3.6 | 4.7 | 3.6 | 3.1 | 81 | 73 | .526 | 53 | 55 | .491 | -.035 | 1914 | 26 | WSH | AL | 28 | 18 | .609 | |||
1915 | 3.7 | 5 | 4 | 3.3 | 85 | 68 | .556 | 58 | 55 | .513 | -.042 | 1915 | 27 | WSH | AL | 27 | 13 | .675 | |||
1916 | 3.4 | 4.3 | 3.7 | 2.9 | 76 | 77 | .497 | 51 | 57 | .472 | -.025 | 1916 | 28 | WSH | AL | 25 | 20 | .556 | |||
1917 | 3.5 | 4.2 | 3.6 | 3.3 | 74 | 79 | .484 | 51 | 63 | .447 | -.036 | 1917 | 29 | WSH | AL | 23 | 16 | .590 | |||
Ave | 3.80 | 4.90 | 3.97 | 3.29 | 561 | 512 | .523 | 364 | 413 | .468 | -.054 | 197 | 99 | .666 |
Team winning percentage without the personal record of Alexander or Johnson for those seven seasons: .497 and .468 respectively. Alexander's team was effectively at .500 without him and with him .546. In his final three seasons when Alexander won at least 30 games the team winning percentage without Alexander:
.532
.537
.523
Obviously, those were good Phillies teams that helped Alexander achieve his success.
For Phillies seasons 1911-1917 there were 35 pitcher seasons that qualified for the lead in winning percentage, including multiples for individual pitchers. Here are the top ten:
Rk | Player | W-L% | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | GS | CG | SHO | GF | W | L | SV | IP |
1 | Pete Alexander | 0.756 | 1915 | 28 | PHI | NL | 49 | 42 | 36 | 12 | 7 | 31 | 10 | 3 | 376.1 |
2 | Pete Alexander | 0.733 | 1916 | 29 | PHI | NL | 48 | 45 | 38 | 16 | 3 | 33 | 12 | 3 | 389 |
3 | Pete Alexander | 0.733 | 1913 | 26 | PHI | NL | 47 | 36 | 23 | 9 | 9 | 22 | 8 | 2 | 306.1 |
4 | Pete Alexander | 0.698 | 1917 | 30 | PHI | NL | 45 | 44 | 34 | 8 | 0 | 30 | 13 | 0 | 388 |
5 | Tom Seaton | 0.692 | 1913 | 25 | PHI | NL | 52 | 35 | 21 | 5 | 14 | 27 | 12 | 1 | 322.1 |
6 | Eppa Rixey | 0.688 | 1916 | 25 | PHI | NL | 38 | 33 | 20 | 3 | 3 | 22 | 10 | 0 | 287 |
7 | Pete Alexander | 0.683 | 1911 | 24 | PHI | NL | 48 | 37 | 31 | 7 | 11 | 28 | 13 | 3 | 367 |
8 | Erskine Mayer | 0.647 | 1917 | 27 | PHI | NL | 28 | 18 | 11 | 1 | 6 | 11 | 6 | 0 | 160 |
9 | Pete Alexander | 0.643 | 1914 | 27 | PHI | NL | 46 | 39 | 32 | 6 | 7 | 27 | 15 | 1 | 355 |
10 | Eppa Rixey | 0.643 | 1913 | 22 | PHI | NL | 35 | 19 | 9 | 1 | 8 | 9 | 5 | 2 | 155.2 |
Now the top ten of 34 seasons for Senators:
Rk | Player | W-L% | Year | Age | Tm | Lg | G | GS | CG | SHO | GF | W | L | SV | IP |
1 | Walter Johnson | 0.837 | 1913 | 25 | WSH | AL | 48 | 36 | 29 | 11 | 10 | 36 | 7 | 2 | 346 |
2 | Walter Johnson | 0.733 | 1912 | 24 | WSH | AL | 50 | 37 | 34 | 7 | 13 | 33 | 12 | 2 | 369 |
3 | Joe Boehling | 0.708 | 1913 | 22 | WSH | AL | 38 | 25 | 18 | 3 | 9 | 17 | 7 | 4 | 235.1 |
4 | Walter Johnson | 0.675 | 1915 | 27 | WSH | AL | 47 | 39 | 35 | 7 | 8 | 27 | 13 | 4 | 336.2 |
5 | Walter Johnson | 0.658 | 1911 | 23 | WSH | AL | 40 | 37 | 36 | 6 | 3 | 25 | 13 | 1 | 322.1 |
6 | Bob Groom | 0.649 | 1912 | 27 | WSH | AL | 43 | 40 | 28 | 2 | 2 | 24 | 13 | 1 | 316 |
7 | Carl Cashion | 0.625 | 1912 | 21 | WSH | AL | 26 | 17 | 13 | 1 | 4 | 10 | 6 | 1 | 170.1 |
8 | Joe Boehling | 0.619 | 1914 | 23 | WSH | AL | 27 | 24 | 14 | 2 | 3 | 13 | 8 | 0 | 196 |
9 | Doc Ayers | 0.609 | 1915 | 24 | WSH | AL | 40 | 16 | 8 | 2 | 18 | 14 | 9 | 3 | 211.1 |
10 | Walter Johnson | 0.609 | 1914 | 26 | WSH | AL | 51 | 40 | 33 | 9 | 9 | 28 | 18 | 1 | 371.2 |
1911-1917: several pitchers other than Alexander and Johnson had very good records on the Phillies and Senators, especially on the Phillies.
1. The best pitcher likely improves his team's overall record, especially if that pitcher is an all time great.
2. Even all time great pitchers need good teams to create great records.
3. Alexander was great enough a pitcher that he does not need false and/or misleading stuff to establish that.
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